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- NATION, Page 24Brain Trusts
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- Washington wants to know if colleges are fixing prices
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- President of the debating team, 1300 on her boards, reads
- Noam Chomsky in her spare time, parents make $30,000 a year.
- Let's see, $3,000 in financial aid sounds about right. You on
- board, Brown? What about you, Barnard?
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- Every spring, exchanges like this occur among the deans of
- 23 top private colleges. The idea is to avoid bidding wars for
- students accepted by more than one college, and to ensure that
- institutions are similarly interpreting financial information
- submitted by parents. But the Justice Department has decided to
- look into this practice, as well as into the fact that within
- groupings -- the Ivy League schools and the Seven Sisters, for
- example -- yearly tuitions tend to be similar. Presumably
- Justice wants to determine whether there is any violation of the
- Sherman Antitrust Act, which prohibits restraint of trade.
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- The cost of college is a hot topic because tuitions will
- increase up to 9% this fall. Total costs at Harvard currently
- run about $20,000 a year; Maine's Colby College costs about
- $18,900. The similarity is not the result of price fixing, says
- Colby President William Cotter. The reason, he says, is "that
- a Ford costs about the same as a Chevy," or in the case of
- Harvard and Yale, a BMW costs about the same as a Jaguar. Cotter
- admits that the market is not price sensitive. "A family decides
- on private vs. public," he says. "But then they don't pick the
- cheapest within the category."
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- Colleges started sharing information in the 1950s. Now
- critics say the system is tantamount to price fixing. College
- officials disagree, but they are complying with the inquiry.
- "I've done almost nothing but work on this request since July
- 31," says Amherst College treasurer James Scott. It will be
- worth the effort, he says, if critics "bitching and moaning
- about college costs" come to see that no one is getting rich
- teaching the country's children.
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